How to Flush Your Car’s Radiator and Replace Coolant – Step-by-Step Guide for Australia

Why a Radiator Flush is Important in Australia

Your car’s cooling system works hard, especially in the Australian climate. Over time, coolant can degrade, causing corrosion, scale build-up, and poor engine temperature control. A radiator flush clears out old coolant and contaminants, ensuring your vehicle runs cooler, longer – whether you're stuck in Sydney traffic or cruising through the outback.

What You'll Need

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Drain pan
  • Radiator flush/cleaning solution
  • Distilled or demineralised water
  • Recommended coolant (check owner's manual)
  • Funnel
  • Gloves and eye protection

Step-by-Step: How to Flush a Radiator and Replace Coolant

1. Prepare the Car

  • Park on a flat surface and let the engine cool completely.
  • Jack up the vehicle and place it on jack stands for safe access to the radiator underside.

2. Drain the Old Coolant

  • Remove the radiator cap (caution: only when the engine is cold!)
  • Locate the radiator drain plug, typically at the bottom corner of the radiator.
  • Place a drain pan under it and remove the plug to drain the coolant.
  • Dispose of the old coolant safely at your local waste facility – never pour it down the drain.

3. Clean the Cooling System

  • Reinstall the drain plug.
  • Add radiator flush/cleaning solution into the radiator.
  • Top up with distilled water.
  • Start the engine and let it idle for 10–15 minutes to circulate the solution.
  • Turn off the engine and allow it to cool again completely.

4. Drain the Cleaning Solution

  • Repeat the drain process as in Step 2.
  • Ensure all the flush mixture is fully drained from the system.

5. Flush with Distilled Water

  • Fill the radiator with distilled water.
  • Run the engine for 5–10 minutes to flush out remaining residue.
  • Turn off, allow to cool, and drain again.

6. Refill with Fresh Coolant

  • Refill the radiator with the correct coolant and water mix – usually 50/50 unless otherwise specified.
  • Check your owner’s manual or vehicle logbook for the right type (e.g., organic, hybrid, or long-life coolant).
  • Use coolants that meet AS 2108.1 standards for Australian conditions.

Shop High-Quality Coolants for Australian Vehicles

7. Bleed the Cooling System

  • Start the engine and let it run.
  • Watch the coolant level drop as the thermostat opens – top it up as needed.
  • When the engine reaches normal operating temperature and the level stabilises, turn off the engine.

Read: Why Bleeding Your Cooling System Matters